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Global research trends in the COVID-19 and digestive disease: A review of visualization and bibliometric study
Peiling Gan1,2, Shu Huang3, Xiao Pan1,2
1Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Insights
This study analyzed global research on COVID-19 and digestive diseases. Liver transplantation and inflammatory bowel disease emerged as the most significant research areas.
Area of Science:
- Bibliometrics and scientometrics
- Gastroenterology and hepatology
- Infectious disease epidemiology
Background:
- The global spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has prompted extensive research.
- Gastrointestinal symptoms are recognized manifestations in COVID-19 patients.
- This study investigates global research trends at the intersection of COVID-19 and digestive diseases.
Approach:
- A comprehensive bibliometric analysis was performed on papers identified from PubMed and Web of Science Core Collection up to September 3, 2021.
- Bibliometric visualization was conducted using VOSviewer and CiteSpace software.
- The analysis included original articles and reviews, examining publication output, country contributions, journal distribution, and keyword trends.
Key Points:
- The USA led contributions with 288 articles, followed by China (215) and Italy (160).
- The World Journal of Gastroenterology published the most articles (39).
- Research focused on the colon/small bowel, liver, and pancreaticobiliary systems, with keywords including 'liver injury,' 'inflammatory bowel disease,' 'management,' and 'endoscopy.'
Conclusions:
- The analysis identified liver transplantation and inflammatory bowel disease as the most influential research topics within the COVID-19 and digestive disease landscape.
- These findings highlight key areas of focus and potential future research directions.
Background:
The rapid spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has attracted worldwide attention. There were also reported gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with COVID-19. This work aims to analyze the global research trends in COVID-19 and digestive disease.
Methods:
The related papers on COVID-19 and digestive disease were identified with Pubmed and web of science core collection on September 3, 2021. Bibliometric visualization was conducted through VOSviewer and CiteSpace.
Results:
The analytic research was based on original articles and reviews. There were 997 articles found, with citations ranging from 0 to 878. These articles were distributed among 86 countries and 355 journals. The USA mainly contributed (288 articles), where 3 of the top 10 institutions were located. Followed by China (215 articles) and Italy (160 articles). The highest level of scientific collaboration has been formed between the USA to China. The World Journal of Gastroenterology (39 papers) published the most significant number of articles. Concerning the research topic, the colon/small bowel had the largest number of articles, followed by the liver and pancreaticobiliary. "Liver injury," "inflammatory bowel disease," "management," and "endoscopy" were the hotspot keywords. The largest cluster of liver transplantation had offered hints regarding research frontiers.
Conclusion:
The analytic results showed that the liver, especially liver transplantation, and inflammatory bowel disease were the 2 most influential research topics in COVID-19 and digestive disease.
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