Optimising the process of knowledge mobilisation in Communities of Practice: recommendations from a (multi-method)...

Area of Science:

• Health Services Research
• Knowledge Translation
• Musculoskeletal Health

Background:

• Communities of Practice (CoPs) are strategies for knowledge mobilization and integrating evidence-based interventions in musculoskeletal care.
• The practical application of CoPs in this context requires further exploration.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore the process of knowledge mobilization within a CoP for implementing evidence-based interventions in musculoskeletal care.
• To co-develop recommendations for optimizing knowledge mobilization processes in CoPs.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative study involving observation of CoP and planning meetings (n=5) and interviews with stakeholders (n=15).
• Thematic analysis of data, interpreted using the Integrated Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Health Services theory.
• Collaborative involvement of public contributors throughout the study.

Main Results:

• Four key themes emerged: knowledge identification/interpretation, CoP implementation, culture/relationships, and external context response.
• Resources and infrastructure are crucial for CoP setup and operation.
• Recommendations include supporting lay member participation, iterative CoP aim development, and flexible navigation of CoP processes.

Conclusions:

• Diverse CoPs can foster partnership between knowledge and practice in musculoskeletal care.
• Key considerations for CoP operationalization and implementation have been identified.
• Further research is needed on CoP costs, effectiveness, impact, online platforms, and international applications.