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Updated: Aug 12, 2025

A Microfluidic Chip for ICPMS Sample Introduction
Published on: March 5, 2015
Automated device for continuous stirring while sampling in liquid chromatography systems.
Omer Markovitch1,2, Jim Ottelé3, Obe Veldman4
1Origins Center, Groningen, The Netherlands. omermar@gmail.com.
A new device enables continuous sample stirring within ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) systems. This low-cost, 3D-printed device automates experiments requiring sample agitation, improving analysis efficiency.
Area of Science:
- Analytical Chemistry
- Laboratory Automation
- Chemical Engineering
Background:
- Ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) is a widely used analytical technique.
- Many laboratory experiments require continuous sample stirring for accurate kinetic analysis.
- Integrating stirring directly into UPLC systems presents a challenge for automation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an innovative device for continuous sample stirring inside UPLC systems.
- To enable automated experimental setups that necessitate sample agitation.
- To provide a low-cost, easily modifiable solution using 3D printing.
Main Methods:
- A novel device was designed to replace the standard UPLC sample holder.
- The device utilizes standard magnetic stirring bars and battery operation.
- Construction involved 3D printing and commercially available components for affordability and accessibility.
- Device functionality was validated through video analysis and kinetic studies of a dynamic combinatorial library sensitive to agitation.
Main Results:
- The device successfully enabled continuous stirring of samples within the UPLC system.
- Video analysis confirmed the stirring mechanism's effectiveness.
- Kinetic studies demonstrated the device's ability to handle sensitive reactions, validating its performance under agitation.
Conclusions:
- A cost-effective and automatable stirring device for UPLC systems has been successfully developed.
- The 3D-printed design facilitates easy replication and modification.
- This innovation enhances the capability of UPLC for experiments requiring precise control over sample agitation.
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