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Nurses' competence levels in disaster nursing management in Turkey: A comparative cross-sectional study
Hande Demirtaş1, Serap Altuntaş2
1Bandırma Onyedi Eylül University, Institute of Health Sciences, Bandırma, Balıkesir, Turkey.
Nurses perceive adequate disaster nursing management skills, but face barriers hindering preparedness. Enhancing their roles and training is crucial for effective disaster response.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Disaster Management
- Public Health Preparedness
Background:
- Effective disaster management necessitates nurses possessing essential knowledge and skills.
- Assessing nurses' disaster management competencies is vital for preparedness.
- Nurses play a critical role in disaster response and recovery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate nurses' self-perceived competence in disaster nursing management.
- To identify factors influencing nurses' disaster management competencies.
- To understand the gap between perceived and actual disaster preparedness among nurses.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive, cross-sectional study design was employed.
- Data collected from 530 nurses in Turkey via online questionnaires.
- Analysis included sociodemographic data and the Competencies for Disaster Nursing Management Questionnaire.
Main Results:
- A significant positive correlation was found between nurses' disaster management roles, competency barriers, and their perceived basic competencies (p < 0.001).
- Nurses reported inadequate disaster management competencies due to various barriers.
- The study adhered to STROBE reporting guidelines.
Conclusions:
- Nurses believe they possess core competencies but remain unprepared for disasters due to identified barriers.
- Increased nurse involvement in disaster management planning and execution is recommended.
- Policy development and targeted training programs are needed to address competency gaps and remove barriers.
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