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Operation clean up: A model for eco-leadership and sustainability implementation.

Jessica F Davies1,2, Richard Seglenieks2,3, Rose Cameron4

  • 1Department of Anaesthesia, 3805Austin Health, Heidelberg, Australia.

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|February 1, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Trainee-led audits and education through Operation Clean Up reduced single-use pad use and encouraged desflurane refusal in anaesthesia. This initiative empowers trainees as eco-leaders for sustainable healthcare practices.

Keywords:
Climate changeabsorbent underpadsblueysdesfluranedrug trayseco-leadershipenvironmentimplementation sciencesustainability

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental Science
  • Healthcare Sustainability
  • Medical Education

Background:

  • Healthcare services significantly contribute to environmental degradation.
  • Sustainable practices in anaesthesia are crucial for mitigating this impact.
  • The Trainee-led Research and Audit in Anaesthesia for Sustainable Healthcare (TRA2SH) network addresses this challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of trainee-led audits and education on sustainability initiatives in anaesthesia.
  • To describe the goals, achievements, and data from the first two years of the Operation Clean Up initiative.
  • To assess the impact of Operation Clean Up on reducing waste and emissions in anaesthetic practice.

Main Methods:

  • Trainee-led audits and educational sessions were conducted nationally on a designated day (Operation Clean Up).
  • Environmental themes were selected based on life cycle analyses and observational studies.
  • Data on the use of specific items (e.g., absorbent pads, volatile anaesthetics) and waste streams were collected and analyzed using descriptive statistics.

Main Results:

  • Operation Clean Up 2020 saw a reduction in the use of single-use absorbent pads ('blueys') from 37 to 34 per ten surgical encounters.
  • Operation Clean Up 2021 focused on reducing desflurane use, bluey consumption, and improving waste management.
  • Baseline data for OCU 2021 indicated a median bluey use of 31 per ten surgical encounters, with desflurane comprising 70% of volatile emissions.
  • Two departments removed desflurane from their formulary post-OCU 2021, demonstrating significant impact.

Conclusions:

  • Operation Clean Up provides a practical, trainee-driven model for implementing and engaging with sustainability initiatives in healthcare.
  • Trainee-led audits and education are effective in promoting sustainable anaesthesia practices.
  • The initiative successfully reduced the environmental footprint of participating anaesthesia departments.