Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 11, 2025

Monitoring Hippo Signaling Pathway Activity Using a Luciferase-based Large Tumor Suppressor LATS Biosensor
Published on: September 13, 2018
Deciphering the role of Hippo pathway in lung cancer
Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard1, Yadollah Poornajaf2, Bashdar Mahmud Hussen3
1Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:
Hippo pathway has been initially recognized as a regulatory mechanism for modulation of organ size in fruitfly. Subsequently, its involvement in the regulation of homeostasis and tumorigenesis has been identified. This pathway contains some tumor suppressor genes such as hippo (hpo) and warts (wts), as well as a number of oncogenic ones such as yorkie (yki). Recent studies have shown participation of Hippo pathway in the lung carcinogenesis. This pathway can affect lung cancer via different mechanisms. The interaction between some miRNAs and Hippo pathway is a possible mechanism for carcinogenic processes. Moreover, some other types of non-coding RNAs including PVT1, SFTA1P, NSCLCAT1 and circ_0067741 are implicated in this process. Besides, anti-cancer effects of gallic acid, icotinib hydrochloride, curcumin, ginsenoside Rg3, cryptotanshinone, nitidine chloride, cucurbitacin E, erlotinib, verteporfin, sophoridine, cisplatin and verteporfin in lung cancer are mediated through modulation of Hippo pathway. Here, we summarize the results of recent studies that investigated the role of Hippo signaling in the progression of lung cancer, the impact of non-coding RNAs on this pathway and the effects of anti-cancer agents on Hippo signaling in the context of lung cancer.
Insights
The Hippo signaling pathway regulates organ size and is implicated in lung cancer. Non-coding RNAs and anti-cancer agents modulate this pathway, offering potential therapeutic strategies for lung cancer.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Oncology
- Genetics
Background:
- The Hippo pathway, initially identified in Drosophila, regulates organ size and is crucial for homeostasis and preventing tumorigenesis.
- Key components include tumor suppressors like hippo (hpo) and warts (wts), and oncogenes like yorkie (yki).
- Emerging evidence highlights the Hippo pathway's significant role in lung carcinogenesis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the involvement of the Hippo signaling pathway in lung cancer progression.
- To explore the impact of non-coding RNAs on Hippo pathway activity in lung cancer.
- To summarize the effects of various anti-cancer agents on the Hippo pathway in the context of lung cancer.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent studies on Hippo signaling in lung cancer.
- Analysis of research investigating non-coding RNAs (miRNAs, PVT1, SFTA1P, NSCLCAT1, circ_0067741) and their interaction with the Hippo pathway.
- Compilation of data on anti-cancer agents (gallic acid, icotinib hydrochloride, curcumin, etc.) and their mechanisms involving Hippo pathway modulation.
Main Results:
- The Hippo pathway influences lung cancer through various mechanisms, including interactions with microRNAs (miRNAs).
- Several non-coding RNAs are implicated in lung carcinogenesis by affecting the Hippo pathway.
- Numerous anti-cancer agents exert their effects in lung cancer by modulating the Hippo signaling pathway.
Conclusions:
- The Hippo signaling pathway is a critical player in lung cancer development and progression.
- Non-coding RNAs represent a significant regulatory layer impacting the Hippo pathway in lung cancer.
- Targeting the Hippo pathway with specific anti-cancer agents holds promise for lung cancer therapy.
More Related Videos
11:32Identification of Transcription Factor Regulators using Medium-Throughput Screening of Arrayed Libraries and a Dual-Luciferase-Based Reporter
Published on: March 27, 2020
10:32Combined Use of Tail Vein Metastasis Assays and Real-Time In Vivo Imaging to Quantify Breast Cancer Metastatic Colonization and Burden in the Lungs
Published on: December 19, 2019
Related Concept Videos
Hedgehog Signaling Pathway
PI3K/mTOR/AKT Signaling Pathway
Regulation of Angiogenesis and Blood Supply
mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression
The mTOR pathway or the...
Interactions Between Signaling Pathways
Convergence and divergence, and cross-talk between signaling pathways
Two distinct signaling pathways can converge on a single functional unit, which may either be a single protein or a complex of proteins. The response is either functionally distinct or synergistic between the two pathways but different from the response...
Adaptive Mechanisms in Cancer Cells
Some of the advantages that cancer cells have on normal cells include - enhanced ability to divide without terminally differentiating, induce new blood vessel formation,...