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Beyond Vertigo- Perceptual Postural Phobic Dizziness (PPPD): Our experience
Shailendra Tripathi1, Shalini Tripathi2, N Shantha3
1Dept of ENT, Military Hospital, Secunderabad, Telangana India.
Abstract:
Notwithstanding current understanding of vertigo, there are various clinical scenarios which are intriguing for clinicians, where patients have been too symptomatic but the presentation does not fit into any diagnosis. We stumbled upon a new entity during literature search known as Persistent Postural Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD). It fills the lacuna where we are often left wanting for diagnosis in the existing pool of knowledge. This case series has been prepared keeping in view the lack of data regarding PPPD in Indian population. For better understanding we present the illustration of our patients in this case series. We presented the details of three patients who were diagnosed as PPPD and managed effectively and followed up for one year. The nomenclature portrays the core concept of dizziness. The diagnostic criteria clearly define PPPD. It should not be used as escape or exclusion diagnosis. Our case series highlights various presentation of, not so uncommon, PPPD in Indian population. The case series has been brought out to address the deficiency of knowledge in dealing with intriguing vertigo. Careful thorough history is important to reach a diagnosis and avoids unwarranted vestibular sedatives. It highlights that proper counselling and vestibular rehabilitation can help the patients overcome their chronic disability.
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