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Published on: April 18, 2019
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Audio-Vestibular Findings in Individuals with Takayasu's Arteritis
Suman Penwal1, Chandrahas Chandanshive1, Seema Kini2
1Department of Audiology and Speech Therapy, Topiwala National Medical College and B. Y. L. Nair Ch. Hospital, Mumbai Central, 400 008 Maharashtra India.
Summary
Takayasu's arteritis, an inflammatory large vessel disease, can affect auditory and vestibular function. This study found abnormal auditory and vestibular evoked potentials in patients with this rare condition.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Neurology
- Otolaryngology
- Immunology
Background:
- Takayasu's arteritis is a rare inflammatory disease affecting large arteries, primarily the aorta.
- Patients often report chronic dizziness, but auditory-vestibular function is poorly understood.
- This study investigates auditory and vestibular system involvement in Takayasu's arteritis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate auditory and vestibular function in patients diagnosed with Takayasu's arteritis.
- To document clinical findings in a rare syndrome associated with large vessel inflammation.
- To identify potential links between Takayasu's arteritis and neurological/sensory deficits.
Main Methods:
- Auditory evoked potentials (AEPs) were assessed.
- Vestibular evoked potentials (VEPs) were evaluated.
- Clinical data from patients with Takayasu's arteritis were analyzed.
Main Results:
- Patients with Takayasu's arteritis demonstrated abnormal auditory evoked potentials.
- Abnormalities were also observed in vestibular evoked potentials.
- These findings suggest a significant impact on the auditory-vestibular system.
Conclusions:
- Takayasu's arteritis is associated with demonstrable abnormalities in auditory and vestibular pathways.
- Evoked potential testing may reveal subclinical dysfunction in affected patients.
- Further research is warranted to understand the mechanisms and clinical implications.
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