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Related Concept Videos

Adhesion01:14

Adhesion

40.3K
Adhesion occurs when one type of molecule is attracted to a different molecule. Water exhibits adhesive properties in the presence of polar surfaces, such as glass or cellulose in plants. For instance, when water is poured into a glass, the positively charged hydrogen molecules of water are more attracted to the negatively charged oxygen molecules in the silica than to the oxygen in neighboring water molecules.
Capillary action is a result of water’s adhesive tendencies. When a narrow...
40.3K
Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

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The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 11, 2025

Application of Light-cured Dental Adhesive Resin for Mounting Electrodes or Microdialysis Probes in Chronic Experiments
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Application of Light-cured Dental Adhesive Resin for Mounting Electrodes or Microdialysis Probes in Chronic Experiments

Published on: July 30, 2007

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[Adhesive bonding on the endodontically treated tooth].

M C F M de Kuijper

    Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Tandheelkunde
    |February 7, 2023
    PubMed
    Summary

    Endodontic irrigants like sodium hypochlorite and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) significantly reduce dentine bond strength. This effect is particularly pronounced with two-step self-etching adhesives after irrigation protocols.

    Area of Science:

    • Dental Materials Science
    • Endodontics
    • Biomaterials

    Background:

    • Endodontic irrigants are essential for cleaning root canals but can alter dentine's physical properties.
    • Understanding the impact of sodium hypochlorite and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) on dentine's interaction with bonding agents is crucial for clinical success.

    Approach:

    • A systematic review was conducted to evaluate the effect of endodontic irrigants on dentine bond strength.
    • Inclusion criteria focused on microtensile/microshear tests, specific irrigants (sodium hypochlorite, EDTA), irrigation times (≥5 min for NaOCl), standard endodontic protocols, human dentine, control groups, and absence of post space preparation.
    • 13 studies out of 188 eligible articles met the inclusion criteria.

    Key Points:

    • Strong evidence indicates that sodium hypochlorite and extended ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) irrigation protocols significantly decrease dentine bond strength, especially for two-step self-etching adhesives.

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  • For two-step etch-and-rinse adhesives, bond strength is also significantly reduced following prolonged sodium hypochlorite irrigation (10-60 minutes).
  • These findings highlight the potential compromise in adhesion following common endodontic irrigation procedures.

    • Conclusions:

    • Endodontic irrigation protocols involving sodium hypochlorite and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) negatively impact dentine bond strength.
    • Clinicians should consider the potential for reduced bond durability when using these irrigants, particularly with specific adhesive systems.
    • Further research may explore modified irrigation or surface treatment protocols to mitigate these adverse effects on dentine-}!{bond strength.