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Author Spotlight: Rehabilitation of Stroke Patients With a Digital Occupational Training System
Published on: December 29, 2023
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Early Opportunities to Explore Occupational Identity Change: Qualitative Study of Return-To-Work Experiences After
Rachelle A Martin1, Julianne K Johns2, Jonathan J Hackney3
1Burwood Academy Trust, Christchurch; Department of Medicine, University of Otago Wellington. rachelle.martin@otago.ac.nz.
Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
|February 7, 2023
Summary
Returning to work after stroke is challenging, but early exploration of occupational identity and supportive resources can improve outcomes. This study highlights key factors for successful return-to-work trajectories post-stroke.
Area of Science:
- Neurorehabilitation
- Occupational Therapy
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Low rates of return-to-work (RTW) post-stroke negatively impact wellbeing.
- Work participation is linked to improved health outcomes and overall quality of life.
Purpose of the Study:
- Investigate RTW trajectories after stroke.
- Identify barriers and facilitators to RTW.
- Understand optimal support resources for early recovery and rehabilitation.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study involving 31 participants (aged 25-76) with varying RTW outcomes post-stroke.
- Reflexive thematic analysis within a realist research framework.
- In-depth interviews exploring participants' lived experiences.
Main Results:
- Participants emphasized the need for early exploration of evolving occupational identity in supportive environments.
- Key resources identified include helpful work exploration opportunities and beneficial support principles.
- Prioritized return-to-work service characteristics were elucidated.
Conclusions:
- Diverse stroke-related impairments necessitate varied RTW support strategies.
- Early opportunities to explore occupational identity are crucial for all stroke survivors, regardless of impairment severity.
- Tailored support is essential for successful RTW post-stroke.
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