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A peer-based mentoring program for reducing anxiety and depression symptoms among college students: A preliminary
1Department of Psychological Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.
Journal of American College Health : J of ACH
|February 7, 2023
Summary
Peer mentoring effectively reduced depression symptoms in college students. This study shows a peer-based program is a feasible and acceptable intervention for student mental health challenges.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Public Health
- Education
Background:
- College students frequently experience mental health issues like depression and anxiety.
- University campuses are critical settings for early intervention.
- Peer support programs are increasingly explored as accessible mental health resources.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility and acceptability of a peer-based mentoring program for college students with mental health concerns.
- To conduct an initial evaluation of the program's effectiveness in reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety.
- To determine if peer mentoring is a viable support strategy in a university setting.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 32 undergraduate students exhibiting moderate depression or anxiety.
- Participants were assigned to either a peer mentoring intervention group (weekly sessions for four weeks) or a waitlist control group.
- Symptom severity for depression and anxiety was measured using pre- and post-treatment surveys.
Main Results:
- The intervention group demonstrated statistically significant reductions in depression symptoms post-treatment compared to the control group.
- The peer mentoring program was found to be feasible and acceptable among participants.
- Preliminary evidence suggests a positive impact on mental health outcomes for students receiving peer support.
Conclusions:
- Peer-based mentoring programs show promise as an effective intervention for addressing mental health problems on college campuses.
- These findings support the integration of peer support into university mental health services.
- Further research is warranted to explore the long-term effects and scalability of such programs.
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