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Related Concept Videos

Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused01:20

Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused

120
Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed...
120
Bonanno's Theory of Grieving01:17

Bonanno's Theory of Grieving

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Grieving is a complex psychological and emotional process that varies significantly among individuals. George Bonanno's research on bereavement identified four distinct patterns of grieving, offering a nuanced understanding of how people cope with significant loss, such as the death of a spouse, over extended periods. These patterns — resilience, recovery, chronic dysfunction, and delayed grief — highlight the diversity in emotional responses and adaptive mechanisms.
Resilience
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Coping Strategies: Problem Focused01:27

Coping Strategies: Problem Focused

107
Coping strategies are methods people use to manage, tolerate, or reduce the effects of stressors. These strategies involve both behavioral and psychological actions to handle stressful situations. One common approach is problem-focused coping, which aims to change or eliminate the source of stress rather than merely addressing its consequences. This method involves taking direct action to resolve the issue causing stress.
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
107
Psychological Responses to Stress01:20

Psychological Responses to Stress

85
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
85
Empathy02:34

Empathy

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Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor. 
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Lazarus's Cognitive Appraisal Theory01:20

Lazarus's Cognitive Appraisal Theory

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Cognitive psychologist Richard Lazarus proposed the cognitive-mediational theory of emotions, which emphasizes how individuals' assessments of stressors significantly affect their experience of stress. According to Lazarus, the stress response is determined by a two-step appraisal process: primary appraisal and secondary appraisal. These cognitive appraisals help individuals evaluate the potential impact of a stressor and determine the adequacy of their coping resources.
Primary Appraisal:...
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The Yin and Yang of bile acid action on tight junctions in a model colonic epithelium.

Physiological reports·2017
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 11, 2025

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How Can You Mend a Broken Heart?

Tanushree Nair1

  • 1University of Chicago Family Medicine, Chicago, Illinois tnair2013@gmail.com.

Annals of Family Medicine
|February 7, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Medical residents can enhance clinical skills and personal growth by embracing patient stories and unexpected connections. Learning from patients

Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Patient-Physician Relationship
  • Humanities in Medicine

Background:

  • Residency training presents significant challenges, exacerbated by personal life events.
  • Patient interactions offer profound learning opportunities beyond clinical skills.
  • Personal experiences, like a breakup, can impact a resident's well-being and perspective.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the transformative impact of patient encounters on medical residents.
  • To highlight the importance of human connection and empathy in medical practice.
  • To underscore the value of learning from patients' life stories and emotional experiences.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative reflection on a personal encounter with an elderly patient.
  • Narrative analysis of the patient's journey and insights.
Keywords:
communicationempathynarrative medicinepersonal narrativephysician-patient relationshipresidency

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  • Self-reflection on the resident's initial mindset and subsequent learning.

    • Main Results:

    • A chance encounter on Valentine's Day provided a pivotal learning moment.
    • The patient's embrace of her life journey offered a powerful lesson in resilience.
    • The resident recognized the missed opportunity for connection due to task-oriented focus.

    Conclusions:

    • Embracing unexpected patient interactions fosters personal and professional growth for residents.
    • Learning from patients' narratives enhances empathy and humanistic qualities in physicians.
    • Openness to the unexpected is crucial for developing well-rounded clinicians and individuals.