Primary pulmonary meningioma with associated multiple micronodules: a case report and literature review

Bei Yang1, Jingxin Qiu2

  • 1Department of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.

Insights

Primary pulmonary meningioma (PPM) is a rare, benign lung tumor. This case highlights PPM’s potential to mimic malignancy on imaging, emphasizing the need for careful diagnosis.

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Oncology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Primary pulmonary meningioma (PPM) is a rare, benign neoplasm.
  • PPMs typically present as asymptomatic, well-circumscribed solitary pulmonary nodules.
  • Surgical resection is the standard for diagnosis and treatment.

Observation:

  • A 60-year-old female presented with shortness of breath and a 1.5-cm left upper lobe nodule.
  • Chest CT revealed increased fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake in the nodule and scattered pulmonary micronodules.
  • These findings raised clinical suspicion for malignancy.

Findings:

  • Wedge resection confirmed the nodule as a primary pulmonary meningioma (PPM).
  • The PPM exhibited significant FDG avidity, mimicking malignant tumors.
  • Associated micronodules were also present.

Implications:

  • PPM can present with imaging features suggestive of malignancy, including FDG uptake.
  • Accurate diagnosis of PPM is crucial to prevent misdiagnosis and overtreatment of benign disease.
  • Consider PPM in the differential diagnosis of pulmonary nodules, particularly those with high FDG uptake.