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Prolonged Sitting in University Students: An Intra-Individual Study Exploring Physical Activity Value as a Deterrent.
Alex C Garn1, Kelly L Simonton2
1School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|February 11, 2023
Summary
University students spend about four days weekly in prolonged sitting, with significant individual variation. Interventions should address sedentary behavior patterns tailored to each student.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Behavioral Science
- Sports Science
Background:
- University students are prone to prolonged sitting, a sedentary behavior linked to health risks.
- Understanding individual sitting patterns is crucial for developing effective health interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine intra-individual patterns of prolonged daily sitting among university students.
- To explore the influence of gender and physical activity value beliefs on sitting behavior.
Main Methods:
- 71 university students self-reported weekly prolonged sitting days (≥2 continuous hours) over five weeks.
- Statistical analyses examined intra-individual changes, gender differences, and associations with physical activity values.
Main Results:
- Students averaged four days/week of prolonged sitting, with considerable variability.
- Sitting patterns changed non-linearly over time; gender showed a small difference but not change over time.
- Higher physical activity value beliefs correlated with less prolonged sitting.
Conclusions:
- Prolonged sitting is highly variable among university students.
- Individualized strategies are needed to effectively target sedentary behavior in this population.

