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Problematic Internet Use among Polish Students: Prevalence, Relationship to Sociodemographic Data and Internet Usage
Marta Kożybka1, Iwona Radlińska1, Marcin Kolwitz1
1Subdepartment of Medical Law, Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, ul. Żołnierska 48, 71-210 Szczecin, Poland.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|February 11, 2023
Summary
10.2% of Polish university students exhibit problematic internet use (PIU). Males, science students, and those using computers extensively are more vulnerable. Financial stability and non-internet leisure activities can mitigate PIU risks.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Public Health
Background:
- Problematic Internet Use (PIU) encompasses difficulties arising from internet engagement.
- Identifying vulnerable student populations is crucial for targeted interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify individuals susceptible to PIU among Polish university students.
- To examine sociodemographic factors and internet usage patterns associated with PIU.
Main Methods:
- A survey of 1008 Polish university students.
- Utilized The Problematic Internet Use Test (Polish version of the Internet Addiction Test).
Main Results:
- 10.2% of students displayed high or very high risk of PIU.
- PIU was significantly higher in males, science students, and computer users.
- Improved financial situations correlated with decreased PIU.
- Increased importance of internet for entertainment significantly elevated PIU severity.
Conclusions:
- Targeted prevention strategies for PIU in Poland are recommended.
- Screening and educational campaigns should prioritize science students.
- Alternative leisure activities are needed for less affluent students to reduce reliance on internet-based entertainment.
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