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Related Experiment Video

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Combining Computer Game-Based Behavioural Experiments With High-Density EEG and Infrared Gaze Tracking
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Using Gaze for Behavioural Biometrics.

Alessandro D'Amelio1, Sabrina Patania1, Sathya Bursic1,2

  • 1PHuSe Lab, Department of Computer Science, University of Milano Statale, Via Celoria 18, 20133 Milan, Italy.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel method using foraging theory and eye movement analysis for unique behavioral biometrics. The approach quantifies individual exploration patterns for reliable identification.

Keywords:
Bayesian inferencebehaviour characteristicsbiometric recognitioneye movementsforaging theorygaze identificationmachine learningstochastic processesvisual attention

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Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Biometrics
  • Computational Neuroscience
  • Data Science

Background:

  • Traditional biometric systems face challenges in uniqueness and spoofing.
  • Eye movement patterns offer a unique and intrinsic behavioral signature.
  • Foraging theory provides a framework for understanding exploration behaviors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a principled approach for analyzing eye movements for behavioral biometrics.
  • To leverage foraging theory to capture individual uniqueness in eye movement behavior.
  • To establish a robust method for biometric identification using eye-tracking data.

Main Methods:

  • A composite Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process was proposed to quantify the exploration/exploitation signature.
  • Bayesian analysis was employed to infer model parameters from eye-tracking data.
  • A classical classification technique was used for biometric identification based on inferred features.

Main Results:

  • The inferred parameters from the composite model proved effective as a feature set for biometric identification.
  • Proof of concept demonstrated identification performance on a publicly available dataset.
  • Data and code are available for reproducibility.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed approach offers a novel perspective on eye-tracking data analysis.
  • This method presents promising prospective applications in behavioral biometrics.
  • Foraging theory provides a strong foundation for unique biometric feature extraction.