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Examining Changes in HRV and Emotion Following Artmaking with Three Different Art Materials
Published on: January 11, 2020
Evaluation of art making activity as a pain management strategy for older adults and their experience using an art
Kyung Soo Kim1, Maichou Lor2, Barbara Rakel1
1University of Iowa College of Nursing, 50 Newton Rd. Iowa City, IA 52242, United States.
Abstract:
Chronic pain is a common and bothersome experience for older adults. Consequently, pain management is critical to maintaining their function and well-being. Art making, a non-pharmacological approach, has gained empirical support and is used for functional and cognitive improvement in older adults. However, it has rarely been used to manage chronic pain. The purpose of this descriptive qualitative study was to understand older adults' experience using a newly designed art making intervention and its influence on their pain. Overall, 11 older adults used the intervention and reported its quality to be appropriate. Moreover, older adults reported that art making was an engaging, diversional activity which reduced their pain severity and improved their mood. The findings of this study will be used to inform a future pilot study to assess the impact of art making on pain management in older adults with chronic pain.

