Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck01:29

Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck

568
Hans and Sybil Eysenck developed a widely recognized theory of personality, which emphasizes the role of temperament and genetically based differences in shaping individual traits. Their theory posits that biological factors primarily determine personality and can be understood through two main dimensions: extroversion/introversion and neuroticism/stability.
In the extroversion/introversion dimension, highly extroverted people are sociable, outgoing, and easily connect with others. In contrast,...
568
Cattell's 16 Personality Factors01:24

Cattell's 16 Personality Factors

1.1K
Raymond Cattell's trait theory offers a structured framework for understanding personality by distinguishing between two critical traits: surface and source traits. Surface traits are observable patterns of behavior, such as indecisiveness, anxiety, and irrational fears. These traits are less stable, varying across situations and over time. This means that they are less helpful in understanding the deeper aspects of an individual's personality.
In contrast, source traits are the...
1.1K
Traits and States01:17

Traits and States

281
Personality traits represent consistent patterns in behavior, thoughts, and emotions, reflecting an individual's tendencies across various situations. For example, extraversion, a well-known trait, manifests in individuals as talkative, energetic, and enthusiastic behaviors. These traits are stable over time, offering a reliable framework for predicting how people might act in different contexts. However, they do not define every moment of an individual's life. In contrast to traits,...
281
Introduction to Personality Psychology01:29

Introduction to Personality Psychology

17.2K
Personality encompasses a set of enduring traits and behavioral patterns that define how individuals think, feel, and interact, ultimately shaping their unique identities. The concept of personality has deep historical roots, deriving from the Latin term "persona," which means "mask." This term initially referred to the roles played by actors in ancient theater, signifying the different facets individuals display in various contexts.
Early Theories of Personality
The study of...
17.2K
Social Cognitive Perspective on Personality01:30

Social Cognitive Perspective on Personality

610
Social cognitive perspectives on personality emphasize the importance of conscious awareness, beliefs, expectations, and goals in shaping behavior. These perspectives incorporate behaviorist principles, such as learning through reinforcement and conditioning, but extend beyond them by highlighting human reasoning and planning. Unlike traditional behaviorist views, social cognitive theory focuses on how individuals reflect on their past experiences and plan for future outcomes by considering...
610
The Behavioral Perspective on Personality01:19

The Behavioral Perspective on Personality

374
Behaviorists view personality as primarily shaped by environmental reinforcements and consequences. According to this perspective, behavior is influenced by external stimuli, and individuals adjust their actions based on rewards and punishments. Over time, learning histories — accumulated patterns of reinforcement — play a significant role in shaping personality. Behaviors that lead to positive outcomes are reinforced, while those resulting in negative outcomes are diminished.
374

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Effect of the Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Fluoxetine on Pain Response in the Formalin Test, Stress System Reactivity, and Spatial Memory in Adult Rats.

Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine·2026
Same author

The Effect of Fluoxetine during the Infantile Period on Cognitive and Physiological Functions in Juvenile Male and Female Rats Exposed to Pain in Newborn Age.

Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine·2025
Same author

Interferon α2b Selectively Modulates Ionotropic AMPA, but not NMDA Receptors of the Glutamatergic Synapse of the Vestibular Apparatus.

Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine·2025
Same author

Brain-Computer Interfaces for Upper Limb Motor Recovery after Stroke: Current Status and Development Prospects (Review).

Sovremennye tekhnologii v meditsine·2025
Same author

The Influence of Maternal Hypoxia and Buspirone during Pregnancy on Cognitive Abilities and a Stress Response in Adult Male Offspring.

Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine·2024
Same author

Long-Term Effect of Moderate Hypoxia and Chronic Administration of Fluoxetine during the Neonatal Period on Cognitive and Stress-Hormonal Functions in Adult Male Rats.

Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 10, 2025

Brain-Computer Interface-controlled Upper Limb Robotic System for Enhancing Daily Activities in Stroke Patients
06:11

Brain-Computer Interface-controlled Upper Limb Robotic System for Enhancing Daily Activities in Stroke Patients

Published on: April 18, 2025

681

Dependence of Brain-Computer Interface Control Training on Personality Traits.

E V Bobrova1, V V Reshetnikova1, E A Vershinina1

  • 1Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia.

Doklady. Biochemistry and Biophysics
|February 14, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Personality traits influence brain-computer interface (BCI) control success. Optimal traits shift during training, with initial anxiety benefiting control, while later stages favor calmness and self-control for better accuracy.

Keywords:
brain–computer interfacesimagination of flexion of the footimagination of locomotionimagination of opening the handlearning to imagine movementspersonality traits

More Related Videos

P300-Based Brain-Computer Interface Speller Performance Estimation with Classifier-Based Latency Estimation
06:09

P300-Based Brain-Computer Interface Speller Performance Estimation with Classifier-Based Latency Estimation

Published on: September 8, 2023

629
A Protocol for the Administration of Real-Time fMRI Neurofeedback Training
07:05

A Protocol for the Administration of Real-Time fMRI Neurofeedback Training

Published on: August 24, 2017

11.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 10, 2025

Brain-Computer Interface-controlled Upper Limb Robotic System for Enhancing Daily Activities in Stroke Patients
06:11

Brain-Computer Interface-controlled Upper Limb Robotic System for Enhancing Daily Activities in Stroke Patients

Published on: April 18, 2025

681
P300-Based Brain-Computer Interface Speller Performance Estimation with Classifier-Based Latency Estimation
06:09

P300-Based Brain-Computer Interface Speller Performance Estimation with Classifier-Based Latency Estimation

Published on: September 8, 2023

629
A Protocol for the Administration of Real-Time fMRI Neurofeedback Training
07:05

A Protocol for the Administration of Real-Time fMRI Neurofeedback Training

Published on: August 24, 2017

11.1K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Personality traits (PTs) are known predictors of brain-computer interface (BCI) control success.
  • However, how optimal PTs for BCI control evolve during the training period remains largely unexplored.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the dynamic relationship between personality traits and BCI control accuracy during a 10-day training period.
  • To identify specific PTs correlating with classification accuracy for different imagined movements (hands, feet, locomotion).

Main Methods:

  • Analyzed correlations between PTs and classification accuracy (AC) in ten volunteers undergoing 10-day BCI training.
  • Assessed brain states related to imagined hand, foot, and locomotion movements.
  • Examined changes in PT-AC correlations across the training duration.

Main Results:

  • Early training (days 1-3): Higher AC associated with stress and anxiety.
  • Mid-training: Higher AC in individuals with low demonstrativeness, especially for foot movements.
  • Late training: Higher AC in calmer individuals.
  • Locomotion imagination: Consistently higher AC in individualists throughout training.
  • Foot movement imagination: Stronger correlations with low demonstrativeness, foresight, and self-control compared to hand or locomotion imagination.

Conclusions:

  • Optimal personality traits for BCI control are not static and change during the learning process.
  • Specific traits show differential correlations with accuracy depending on the type of imagined movement.
  • Findings support developing personalized BCI recommendations for motor disorder rehabilitation based on individual personality profiles.