Catheter ablation of left atrial tachycardia adjacent to a septal closure device: A multifaceted challenge?

Hussam Ali1, Guido De Ambroggi1, Igino Contrafatto1,2

  • 1Arrhythmia & Electrophysiology Center, IRCCS MultiMedica, Sesto San Giovanni, Milan, Italy.

Insights

Catheter ablation for left atrial tachycardia near septal closure devices is challenging. Successful ablation was achieved using a transaortic approach, but further research is needed on safety and efficacy.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Electrophysiology
  • Medical Devices

Background:

  • Catheter ablation (CA) for left atrial tachycardia (LAT) adjacent to septal closure devices presents unique challenges.
  • Percutaneous closure of atrial septal defects (ASDs) is a common procedure, but associated arrhythmias require careful management.

Observation:

  • A case study of a 57-year-old patient with a history of percutaneous ASD closure is presented.
  • The patient underwent successful CA of LAT located near the implanted septal device.

Findings:

  • A transaortic approach utilizing radiofrequency (RF) energy was employed for the ablation.
  • Technical difficulties and potential interference between the RF energy and the septal device were noted as significant considerations.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the feasibility of CA in challenging anatomies but underscores the need for further investigation.
  • Future research should focus on evaluating the safety, efficacy, and optimal energy parameters for ablating arrhythmias near septal closure devices.

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