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Attitudes toward depression among Ecuadorian physicians using the Spanish-validated version of the Revised Depression
José Alejandro Valdevilla Figueira1,2, Hans Mautong3,4, Genesis Camacho L5
1Instituto de Neurociencias, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Purpose:
Depression is inadequately recognized and managed, and physicians' attitudes toward this condition and its treatment may play a part in this. This study aimed to assess Ecuadorian physicians' attitudes toward depression.
Methods:
This was a cross-sectional study conducted using the validated Revised Depression Attitude Questionnaire (R-DAQ). The questionnaire was delivered to Ecuadorian physicians, and the response rate was 88.8%.
Results:
76.4% of participants had never received previous training in depression, and 52.1% of them indicated neutral or limited professional confidence when dealing with depressed patients. More than two-thirds of the participants reported an optimistic attitude toward the generalist perspective of depression.
Conclusion:
Overall, physicians in Ecuador's healthcare settings were optimistic and held positive attitudes toward patients with depression. However, a lack of confidence in the management of depression and a need for ongoing training were found, especially among medical professionals who are not in daily contact with patients with depression.
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