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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy01:30

Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy

246
Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due...
246
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis01:26

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis

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Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
399

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Preparing for Reality: A Randomized Trial on Immersive Virtual Reality for Bronchoscopy Training.

Annarita Ghosh Andersen1,2, Laila Rahmoui1, Tor-Salve Dalsgaard1,3

  • 1Copenhagen Academy for Medical Education and Simulation, Center for Human Resources and Education, The Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Respiration; International Review of Thoracic Diseases
|February 16, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Immersive virtual reality (iVR) bronchoscopy training significantly improves diagnostic completeness and structured progression in simulated procedures. This advanced training helps doctors better handle distractions, enhancing overall procedure quality compared to traditional methods.

Keywords:
Cognitive loadFlexible bronchoscopyHead-mounted deviceImmersive virtual realitySimulation

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Simulation
  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • Virtual Reality Technology

Background:

  • Bronchoscopy is crucial for diagnosing and treating lung diseases.
  • Distractions negatively impact bronchoscopy quality, especially for less experienced physicians.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate if immersive virtual reality (iVR) simulation training enhances doctors' ability to manage distractions during diagnostic bronchoscopy.
  • To assess the impact of iVR training on procedure quality metrics including procedure time, diagnostic completeness, structured progression, and hand motor movements.

Main Methods:

  • Participants were randomized into an iVR training group (using a head-mounted display) and a control group (without HMD).
  • Both groups underwent testing in an iVR environment with simulated distractions.
  • Exploratory outcomes included heart rate variability and cognitive load (Surg-TLX).

Main Results:

  • The iVR group showed significantly higher diagnostic completeness (p=0.03) and structured progress (p=0.03) compared to the control group.
  • No significant differences were found in procedure time or hand motor movements between groups.
  • The control group exhibited a trend towards lower heart rate variability, and cognitive load did not differ significantly.

Conclusions:

  • Immersive virtual reality simulation training improves the quality of diagnostic bronchoscopy in a simulated environment with distractions.
  • iVR training offers a superior method for enhancing physician performance in managing distractions during bronchoscopy procedures.