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Hearts don't lie: Cardiac tuberculosis diagnosed on fine-needle aspiration cytology

Md Ali Osama1, Kavita Gaur1, Kiran Agarwal1

  • 1Senior Resident, Department of Pathology, 28856Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.

Tropical Doctor
|February 17, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Tuberculosis rarely affects the heart, with myocardial tuberculoma being exceptionally uncommon. This report details a rare case diagnosed using fine-needle aspiration cytology.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Cardiac tuberculosis is uncommon, frequently manifesting as pericarditis.
  • Myocardial tuberculoma, a rare form of cardiac tuberculosis, has limited reported cases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report an exceedingly rare case of myocardial tuberculoma.
  • To highlight the diagnostic utility of fine-needle aspiration cytology in such cases.

Main Methods:

  • Case report.
  • Diagnosis confirmed via fine-needle aspiration cytology.

Main Results:

  • A rare case of myocardial tuberculoma was identified.
  • Fine-needle aspiration cytology proved effective for diagnosis.

Conclusions:

  • Myocardial tuberculoma is a rare entity in cardiac tuberculosis.
  • Fine-needle aspiration cytology is a valuable diagnostic tool for myocardial tuberculoma.

Keywords:
Cardiacepithelioidfine-needle aspirationgranulomastuberculosis

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