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Temporary indwelling rectal liner for use in horses with rectal tears
T S Taylor1, J P Watkins, J Schumacher
1Department of Large Animal Medicine and Surgery, Texas Veterinary Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843-4475.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
|September 15, 1987
Summary
A temporary indwelling liner aided rectal tear healing in 9 of 17 horses. However, 8 horses experienced complications like peritonitis, indicating potential risks with this equine surgical procedure.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Surgery
- Equine Medicine
Background:
- Rectal tears in horses can be severe, often requiring surgical intervention.
- Complications following surgical repair of rectal tears can lead to poor outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of a temporary indwelling liner for treating rectal tears in horses.
- To assess the complication rate associated with this surgical technique.
Main Methods:
- Surgical implantation of a temporary indwelling liner in 17 horses with grade III or IV rectal tears.
- Post-operative monitoring for healing and complications.
Main Results:
- Successful healing of rectal tears was observed in 9 out of 17 horses.
- Complications, including peritonitis, occurred in the remaining 8 horses due to factors such as pre-operative contamination, tear progression, or device failure.
Conclusions:
- Temporary indwelling liners show potential for healing equine rectal tears but are associated with significant complication risks.
- Further research is needed to optimize the use of liners and mitigate complications like peritonitis in horses with rectal tears.