Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

The Roles of Bacteria and Fungi in Plant Nutrition02:11

The Roles of Bacteria and Fungi in Plant Nutrition

36.8K
Plants have the impressive ability to create their own food through photosynthesis. However, plants often require assistance from organisms in the soil to acquire the nutrients they need to function correctly. Both bacteria and fungi have evolved symbiotic relationships with plants that help the species to thrive in a wide variety of environments.
36.8K
Fungal Group Zygomycota01:29

Fungal Group Zygomycota

72
Zygomycota, previously classified as a distinct fungal group, are primarily terrestrial, saprophytic molds that play a crucial role as decomposers. Recent phylogenetic studies have revealed that these fungi are now divided into two major clades — Mucoromycota, which includes many symbiotic species, and Zoopagomycota, which primarily consists of parasitic and pathogenic fungi. These groups exhibit distinct ecological roles and reproductive strategies while sharing key structural and...
72
Factors Influencing Microbial Growth: Temperature01:27

Factors Influencing Microbial Growth: Temperature

85
Microorganisms display remarkable adaptations, enabling them to thrive in diverse ecological niches across a wide range of temperatures. Temperature profoundly influences microbial growth by affecting enzymatic activity, membrane fluidity, and other cellular processes.Each microorganism operates within a specific temperature range defined by three cardinal points: minimum, optimum, and maximum. Below the minimum temperature, membranes lose fluidity, halting transport processes. Above the...
85
Responses to Heat and Cold Stress02:45

Responses to Heat and Cold Stress

13.7K
Every organism has an optimum temperature range within which healthy growth and physiological functioning can occur. At the ends of this range, there will be a minimum and maximum temperature that interrupt biological processes.
13.7K
Diversity of Archaea I01:30

Diversity of Archaea I

44
Archaea, a domain of single-celled microorganisms, are classified into five major phyla based on genetic and biochemical characteristics: Euryarchaeota, Crenarchaeota, Thaumarchaeota, Korarchaeota, and Nanoarchaeota. Among these, the phylum Euryarchaeota is notable for its remarkable diversity in morphology, metabolism, and ecological adaptations.Morphological and Metabolic DiversityMembers of Euryarchaeota exhibit a variety of cellular shapes, including rods and cocci. Their metabolic pathways...
44

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Machine learning: an approach to preoperatively predict PD-1/PD-L1 expression and outcome in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma using MRI biomarkers.

ESMO open·2020
Same author

Potential role of imaging for assessing acute pancreatitis-induced acute kidney injury.

The British journal of radiology·2020
Same author

MRI-based radiomics analysis to predict preoperative lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Gland surgery·2020
Same author

Deep Convolutional Neural Network Based on Computed Tomography Images for the Preoperative Diagnosis of Occult Peritoneal Metastasis in Advanced Gastric Cancer.

Frontiers in oncology·2020
Same author

Tibiofemoral Contact Mechanics After Horizontal or Ripstop Suture in Inside-Out and Transtibial Repair for Meniscus Radial Tears in a Porcine Model.

Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association·2020
Same author

Inflammatory cytokines enhance procoagulant activity of platelets and endothelial cells through phosphatidylserine exposure in patients with essential hypertension.

Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis·2020

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 9, 2025

Mycorrhizal Maps as a Tool to Explore Colonization Patterns and Fungal Strategies in the Roots of Festuca rubra and Zea mays
08:28

Mycorrhizal Maps as a Tool to Explore Colonization Patterns and Fungal Strategies in the Roots of Festuca rubra and Zea mays

Published on: August 26, 2022

2.8K

Elevated CO2 and temperature increase arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal diversity, but decrease root colonization, in

Zihao Liu1, Zhenhua Yu2, Bin Song1

  • 1School of Geography and Oceanography, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China.

The Science of the Total Environment
|February 21, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Climate change impacts arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi in crop rhizospheres. Wheat AM fungal communities are more sensitive than maize, highlighting the need for AM fungi management to maintain crop nutrient uptake under future global change.

Keywords:
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungiClimate changeIllumina MiSeq sequencingMollisolNetwork stabilityP-acquisition

More Related Videos

Production of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) Fungal Inoculum and Phenotypic Evaluation of Rice and AM Symbiosis Under Saline Conditions
07:43

Production of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) Fungal Inoculum and Phenotypic Evaluation of Rice and AM Symbiosis Under Saline Conditions

Published on: March 14, 2025

258
Investigation of Plant Interactions Across Common Mycorrhizal Networks Using Rotated Cores
09:17

Investigation of Plant Interactions Across Common Mycorrhizal Networks Using Rotated Cores

Published on: March 26, 2019

12.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 9, 2025

Mycorrhizal Maps as a Tool to Explore Colonization Patterns and Fungal Strategies in the Roots of Festuca rubra and Zea mays
08:28

Mycorrhizal Maps as a Tool to Explore Colonization Patterns and Fungal Strategies in the Roots of Festuca rubra and Zea mays

Published on: August 26, 2022

2.8K
Production of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) Fungal Inoculum and Phenotypic Evaluation of Rice and AM Symbiosis Under Saline Conditions
07:43

Production of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) Fungal Inoculum and Phenotypic Evaluation of Rice and AM Symbiosis Under Saline Conditions

Published on: March 14, 2025

258
Investigation of Plant Interactions Across Common Mycorrhizal Networks Using Rotated Cores
09:17

Investigation of Plant Interactions Across Common Mycorrhizal Networks Using Rotated Cores

Published on: March 26, 2019

12.2K

Area of Science:

  • Ecology
  • Microbiology
  • Climate Change Science

Background:

  • Anthropogenic climate change poses a significant threat to ecosystem functions.
  • Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are crucial symbionts influencing ecosystem processes and plant health.
  • The impact of climate change on AM fungal communities in agricultural systems remains poorly understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the effects of elevated carbon dioxide (eCO2) and temperature (eT) on AM fungal communities in maize and wheat rhizospheres.
  • To assess the relationship between AM fungal responses and crop performance under simulated future climate conditions.
  • To understand the adaptive strategies of AM fungi in response to environmental changes.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental setup using open-top chambers to simulate elevated CO2 (+300 ppm) and temperature (+2°C).
  • Analysis of rhizosphere AM fungal community structure and abundance in maize and wheat.
  • Assessment of mycorrhizal colonization rates and plant nutrient uptake (phosphorus).
  • Co-occurrence network analysis to explore fungal community interactions and stability.

Main Results:

  • Elevated CO2 and temperature in combination (eCT) significantly altered AM fungal communities in both crop rhizospheres.
  • Maize AM fungal communities exhibited greater resistance to climate change compared to wheat.
  • Both eCO2 and eT reduced mycorrhizal colonization but increased AM fungal diversity.
  • Elevated CO2 notably destabilized fungal networks, while root stoichiometry influenced community structure.

Conclusions:

  • Rhizosphere AM fungal communities in wheat are more sensitive to climate change than those in maize.
  • AM fungi display distinct adaptive strategies in rhizospheres versus roots.
  • Managing AM fungi is crucial for maintaining crop nutrient status, particularly phosphorus, under future climate scenarios.