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Updated: Aug 9, 2025

The HoneyComb Paradigm for Research on Collective Human Behavior
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Ontogeny of collective behaviour.

Isabella Benter Muratore1, Simon Garnier1

  • 1Department of Biological Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA.

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences
|February 21, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Superorganisms, like social insects, change collective behaviors throughout life. Studying these transformations, or ontogeny, is crucial for understanding how collective behaviors develop and adapt, with applications in robotics and medicine.

Keywords:
collective architecturecollective behaviourdevelopmentontogenyself-assemblagesocial insects

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Area of Science:

  • Collective behavior
  • Superorganismal biology
  • Developmental biology

Background:

  • Superorganisms, analogous to unitary organisms, exhibit developmental transformations affecting collective behavior machinery.
  • The ontogeny of collective behaviors, particularly in social insects, remains understudied.
  • Social insect self-assemblages offer model systems for studying collective behavior ontogeny due to similarities with multicellular development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the understudied nature of collective behavior ontogeny in superorganisms.
  • To advocate for systematic research into the developmental transformations of collective behaviors.
  • To explore the application of developmental biology frameworks to superorganismal self-assemblage.

Main Methods:

  • Reviewing existing literature on collective behavior and ontogeny.
  • Drawing parallels between social insect self-assemblages and multicellular organism development.
  • Proposing the use of tools and frameworks from embryology and developmental biology.

Main Results:

  • Collective behavior transformations are a key aspect of superorganism lifespan.
  • Social insect self-assemblages provide valuable insights into ontogenetic processes.
  • Developmental biology offers methodologies to study the life stages of collective structures.

Conclusions:

  • An ontogenetic perspective is essential for a comprehensive understanding of collective behavior.
  • Further research into social insect self-assemblage ontogeny is needed.
  • This approach has broad applications in robotics, computer science, and regenerative medicine.