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Related Experiment Videos

Ingrowing toenails: is there a nail abnormality? A prospective study.

H J Pearson1, R N Bury, J Wapples

  • 1Department of Surgery, Leicester Royal Infirmary, England.

The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume
|November 1, 1987
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Ingrowing toenails are not typically caused by abnormal nail shape. A study found no significant shape differences between patients with ingrowing hallux nails and healthy controls, suggesting other factors are at play.

Area of Science:

  • Podiatry
  • Dermatology
  • Orthopedics

Background:

  • Ingrowing toenails, specifically of the hallux (big toe), are a common condition.
  • Abnormal nail shape has been frequently suggested as a primary cause.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between nail shape and ingrowing hallux nails.
  • To determine if abnormal nail morphology is a common precursor to ingrowing toenails.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective study design.
  • Involved 23 patients undergoing surgery for ingrowing hallux nails and 23 age-matched controls.
  • Nail shape assessed using caliper measurements and standard photography.

Main Results:

  • No statistically significant differences in nail shape were observed between the patient group and the control group.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Both groups exhibited considerable variation in nail morphology.
  • The findings challenge the common assumption linking nail shape to ingrowth.

    • Conclusions:

    • Ingrowing of the hallux nail is not strongly associated with an abnormal nail shape.
    • Etiology of ingrowing toenails likely involves factors beyond nail morphology.