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Related Concept Videos

Fetal Circulation01:14

Fetal Circulation

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Fetal circulation is a unique system that facilitates the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the developing fetus and the mother. This intricate process takes place through a special organ called the placenta.
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
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Development of the Heart01:27

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The development of the human heart, a crucial organ, commences from the mesoderm on the 18th or 19th day after fertilization. This process initiates in the cardiogenic area, a group of mesodermal cells at the embryo's head end, which evolves into elongated strands known as cardiogenic cords. These cords undergo a transformation to form hollow-centered endocardial tubes.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 9, 2025

Fetal Mouse Cardiovascular Imaging Using a High-frequency Ultrasound 30/45MHZ System
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Postmortem Evaluation of First Trimester Fetal Heart.

Dan Ruican1,2, Ana-Maria Petrescu1, Anca-Maria Istrate-Ofiţeru1,3,4

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Emergency County Hospital, Craiova, Romania.

Current Health Sciences Journal
|February 23, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Post-mortem evaluation of early human fetal hearts is possible but not widely available. Challenges include cost, tissue distortion, operator skill, and data storage for accurate anatomical diagnosis.

Keywords:
Postmortem first trimester fetal heartcongenital heart diseasevirtual autopsy

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Fetal Medicine
  • Anatomy

Background:

  • Fetal medicine advances allow early detection of structural abnormalities.
  • Accurate anatomical diagnosis is crucial for auditing pregnancy terminations due to fetal deformities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review literature on post-mortem evaluation of first-trimester human fetal hearts.
  • To assess the feasibility and limitations of current methods.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature search following PRISMA declaration.
  • Inclusion of thirteen suitable studies on post-mortem fetal heart evaluation.

Main Results:

  • Post-mortem examination of early human fetal hearts is theoretically possible.
  • Current methods are not widely available due to high costs, procedural complexities, and technical challenges.

Conclusions:

  • Despite theoretical possibility, practical application of post-mortem fetal heart evaluation is limited.
  • Addressing cost, operator expertise, and technical issues is necessary for wider adoption.