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Is (Disordered) Social Networking Sites Usage a Risk Factor for Dysfunctional Eating and Exercise Behavior?
Lisa Mader1, Kai W Müller1, Klaus Wölfling1
1Outpatient Clinic for Behavioural Addictions, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, The University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Untere Zahlbacher Straße 8, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|February 25, 2023
Summary
Disordered social networking sites use is linked to eating pathology and poor body image. This study highlights the risks of social media on mental health and eating behaviors.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Media Studies
- Public Health
Background:
- Media exposure to thin and beauty ideals is linked to disordered eating.
- Social networking sites (SNS) are increasingly popular and integrated into daily life.
- Understanding SNS influence on eating pathology and exercise is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the negative impact of social networking sites on eating pathology.
- To examine the relationship between social media use disorder and eating behaviors.
- To assess the association between SNS use and excessive exercise.
Main Methods:
- An online survey was used for data collection.
- The survey included questions on regular SNS use, eating disorders, and excessive exercise.
- Participants' social media usage patterns were analyzed.
Main Results:
- Disordered SNS use significantly correlated with eating pathology in both genders.
- Poorer body image was associated with disordered SNS use.
- SNS usage frequency (active/passive) did not correlate with exercise behavior.
Conclusions:
- Disordered social networking sites use is a significant risk factor for body image dissatisfaction.
- SNS use is linked to increased risk of eating disorders.
- Further research is needed on the nuances of SNS impact on exercise behavior.
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