Approach to the Ankle in Adult Acquired Flatfoot Deformity

Area of Science:

• Orthopedics
• Podiatry
• Foot and Ankle Surgery

Background:

• Adult acquired flatfoot is a progressive deformity impacting the foot and ankle.
• The posterior tibial tendon is frequently implicated in this condition.
• Symptoms often worsen over time, necessitating medical evaluation.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the current literature on treating end-stage adult acquired flatfoot deformity.
• To outline a physician's approach to managing this complex condition.

Main Methods:

• Literature review of current treatment strategies for end-stage adult acquired flatfoot.
• Discussion of initial assessment including physical examination and plain film radiographs.

Main Results:

• The review synthesizes existing research on managing the ankle in end-stage adult acquired flatfoot.
• Highlights the importance of targeted physical examination and radiography for diagnosis.

Conclusions:

• End-stage adult acquired flatfoot deformity requires careful management.
• The chapter provides insights into surgical and non-surgical treatment options based on current literature.