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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 8, 2025

Expired CO2 Measurement in Intubated or Spontaneously Breathing Patients from the Emergency Department
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Capnometry during neonatal transport-Mini review.

Hana Fucikova1,2, Jan Blatny2,3, Jan Stingl2

  • 1Coombe Women and Infants University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

Acta Paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)
|February 27, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Limited data exists on end-tidal CO2 (etCO2) monitoring during neonatal transport. Further research is needed to establish reliable use and interpretation of capnometry in this critical setting.

Keywords:
capnometrycarbon dioxide monitoringetCO2mechanical ventilationneonatal transport

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Area of Science:

  • Neonatal Medicine
  • Critical Care
  • Transport Medicine

Background:

  • End-tidal CO2 (etCO2) monitoring, or capnometry, is crucial for assessing ventilation.
  • Its application during neonatal transport is not well-established due to limited research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review available data on end-tidal CO2 monitoring during neonatal transport.
  • To identify gaps in current knowledge and guide future research.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature search of the PubMed/MEDLINE database was conducted.
  • Keywords included capnometry, etCO2, neonatal, and transport-related terms.
  • Relevant articles were reviewed and summarized.

Main Results:

  • A significant lack of studies specifically addressing neonatal transport was identified.
  • Data from neonatal intensive care settings showed conflicting results.
  • Variations in study populations, technology, sampling, and blood gas analysis hindered systematic comparison.

Conclusions:

  • Further research is essential to define the reliable use of etCO2 monitoring in neonates during transport.
  • Clearer guidelines are needed for interpreting capnometry values in this context.