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Updated: Aug 8, 2025

Interactive and Visualized Online Experimentation System for Engineering Education and Research
Published on: November 24, 2021
Robustness optimization for rapid prototyping of functional artifacts based on visualized computing digital twins.
Jinghua Xu1,2,3,4, Kunqian Liu3, Linxuan Wang3
1State Key Lab of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
This study introduces a visualized computing digital twin (VCDT) method for robust rapid prototyping (RP). The VCDT ensures electrothermal regulation and manufacturing efficacy for functional artifacts under uncertainty.
Area of Science:
- Engineering
- Materials Science
- Computational Science
Background:
- Rapid prototyping (RP) of functional artifacts requires robust design methods.
- Integrating multidisciplinary knowledge (thermal, structural) is crucial for complex designs.
- Visualized computing digital twins (VCDT) offer a novel approach for optimizing RP.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a robustness optimization method for RP using VCDT.
- To integrate thermal, structural, and multidisciplinary knowledge for visualization in RP scheme design.
- To enhance manufacturing efficacy and electrothermal regulation under hybrid uncertainties.
Main Methods:
- Developed a generalized multiobjective robustness optimization model for RP.
- Optimized fuzzy decision-making membership functions using a genetic algorithm for visualized computing.
- Conducted transient thermodynamic, structural statics, flow field analyses, and electrothermal experiments.
- Utilized infrared thermography for temperature distribution analysis.
- Performed thermal-solid coupled finite element analysis for manufacturability verification.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated the integration of thermal, structural, and multidisciplinary knowledge for VCDT.
- Validated the optimized fuzzy decision-making using a genetic algorithm.
- Presented numerical analysis of a lightweight ribbed ergonomic artifact using VCDT.
- Verified manufacturability through coupled finite element analysis.
- Confirmed the effectiveness of VCDT for robust RP with glass fiber composite materials.
Conclusions:
- The proposed VCDT provides a robust design paradigm for layered RP.
- Achieved a steady balance between electrothermal regulation and manufacturing efficacy.
- The method effectively addresses hybrid uncertainties in functional artifact prototyping.
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