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Blockchain-Based Supply Chain Systems, Interoperability Model in a Pharmaceutical Case Study.
Yeray Mezquita1, Blaž Podgorelec2, Ana Belén Gil-González1
1BISITE Digital Innovation Hub, Department of Informatics and Automatics, University of Salamanca, Edificio Multiusos I+D+I, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
This study introduces a blockchain model for tracking assets across supply chains. The model enhances interoperability and cryptographic verification for pharmaceutical logistics.
Area of Science:
- Supply Chain Management
- Blockchain Technology
- Information Systems
Background:
- Blockchain technology offers immutable audit trails for supply chains.
- Tracking assets across diverse blockchain systems presents a significant challenge.
- Existing models often require data replication across platforms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel model for tracking assets across different blockchain-based supply chain systems.
- To enhance interoperability and cryptographic verification in multi-blockchain environments.
- To standardize asset definition and description formats within supply chains.
Main Methods:
- Development of a new model for cross-blockchain asset tracking.
- Implementation of cryptographic verification for supply chain integrity.
- Definition and application of standardized formats for asset representation.
- Operational analysis within the pharmaceutical sector.
Main Results:
- The proposed model enables seamless asset tracking across multiple blockchain platforms.
- It ensures cryptographic verification of the entire supply chain.
- Standardized formats improve data consistency and interoperability.
- The model offers flexibility and scalability for logistic platforms.
Conclusions:
- The developed model significantly improves interoperability between blockchain-driven supply chains.
- It addresses key challenges in cross-system asset tracking.
- The model is particularly beneficial for sectors like pharmaceuticals, enhancing operational efficiency and security.
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