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Related Concept Videos

Rapid Identification of Pathogens01:25

Rapid Identification of Pathogens

MALDI-TOF MS has transformed clinical microbiology by offering a rapid and reliable method for pathogen identification. The traditional approach to microbial identification typically involves time-consuming culture techniques and biochemical tests, which can delay the initiation of appropriate antimicrobial therapy. MALDI-TOF MS avoids these delays by using characteristic ribosomal protein mass patterns of microbial cells, enabling accurate species-level identification within minutes.Principle...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

A Rapid, Multiplex Dual Reporter IgG and IgM SARS-CoV-2 Neutralization Assay for a Multiplexed Bead-Based Flow Analysis System
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Stratification of COVID-19 Severity Using SeptiCyte RAPID, a Novel Host Immune Response Test.

Victor Gravrand1, François Mellot2, Felix Ackermann3

  • 1Biology Department, Foch Hospital, 92150 Suresnes, France.

Viruses
|February 28, 2023
PubMed
Summary

The SeptiCyte RAPID gene expression assay effectively identifies severe COVID-19 cases, similar to viral sepsis. It accurately predicts ICU admission and lung injury extent, outperforming other biomarkers.

Keywords:
COVID-19gene expressionseverityviral sepsis

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular Diagnostics
  • Infectious Disease Research
  • Critical Care Medicine

Background:

  • Severe COVID-19 shares characteristics with viral sepsis due to immune dysregulation.
  • Accurate early identification of severe COVID-19 is crucial for timely intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the SeptiCyte RAPID gene expression assay for identifying severe COVID-19.
  • To assess its utility in predicting ICU admission and lung injury severity.

Main Methods:

  • SeptiCyte RAPID assay measuring PLA2G7 and PLAC8 gene expression in 94 SARS-CoV-2 patients.
  • Analysis of SeptiScore in relation to disease severity, ICU admission, and lung injury (CT scans).
  • Comparison with other biomarkers (e.g., CRP) and ROC curve analysis.

Main Results:

  • SeptiScore correlated positively with COVID-19 severity and ICU admission (AUC=0.81).
  • SeptiScore predicted significant lung injury (≥50%) with high accuracy (AUC=0.86).
  • The assay demonstrated superior performance compared to individual biomarkers or combinations for differentiating severe from mild/moderate COVID-19.

Conclusions:

  • SeptiCyte RAPID is a valuable tool for identifying severe COVID-19 in the emergency department and during patient follow-up.
  • Its performance is unaffected by anti-inflammatory treatments, unlike CRP.
  • The assay aids in assessing disease severity and guiding critical care decisions.