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Effects of Early Toilet Training and Elimination Communication With Respect to Diaper Types

Barbara Katharina Geist1, Roswitha Bammer-Zimmer2

  • 1Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Clinical Pediatrics
|February 28, 2023
PubMed

To investigate effects of diaper-free times, elimination communication (EC) and early toilet training, a web-based survey was conducted for caregivers. The more diaper-free times an infant experienced during day, the earlier it was toilet trained (P < .001), which was enhanced by the usage of cloth diapers. The amount of diaper-free times significantly reduced the caregiver's continuous sleep, the occurrence of rashes and balm usage (P < .001) and lead to a more regular defecation frequency. Cloth diaper usage had no effect on rashes or balm usage, but on diaper change rate (P < .001). We could show that, although not as effective as full-time EC, part-time EC is more effective if cloth diapers are used, provided they are changed frequently. Furthermore, EC causes a more regular defecation in infants between 1 and 2 years.

Keywords:
diaper rashesdiaper typeselimination communicationinfant caretoilet training

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