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A Modified Trier Social Stress Test for Vulnerable Mexican American Adolescents
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Acculturation and Psychopathology.

Gail M Ferguson1, José M Causadias2, Tori S Simenec1

  • 1Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA;

Annual Review of Clinical Psychology
|February 28, 2023
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Summary

Acculturation significantly impacts psychological health, influencing adaptation or maladaptation across the lifespan. This study introduces a new framework to understand these complex links for youth and adults.

Keywords:
developmental psychopathologyglobalizationimmigrantproximal acculturationrefugeeremote acculturationresilience

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Cross-Cultural Psychology

Background:

  • Acculturation and psychopathology are intricately linked through various intercultural contact types.
  • A developmental psychopathology lens offers insights into acculturation outcomes.
  • Existing frameworks may not fully capture the dynamic interplay of acculturation factors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To apply a conceptual model integrating acculturation and developmental psychopathology.
  • To introduce the Integrated Process Framework of Acculturation Variables (IP-FAV).
  • To provide a comprehensive model for understanding acculturation's impact on adaptation and maladaptation.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual review and model integration.
  • Application of a developmental psychopathology approach.
  • Synthesis of acculturation variables into a unified framework.

Main Results:

  • The Integrated Process Framework of Acculturation Variables (IP-FAV) is presented.
  • The IP-FAV details predisposing conditions (why), orientations/processes (how), and outcomes (what) of acculturation.
  • The framework integrates proximal and remote acculturation variables.

Conclusions:

  • The IP-FAV offers a novel, comprehensive approach to acculturation research.
  • Understanding acculturation processes is crucial for adaptation and maladaptation across the lifespan.
  • This framework can inform research, practice, and policy related to acculturating individuals.