Spectroscopic measurement of the two-dimensional flame temperature based on a perovskite single photodetector

Existing non-contact flame temperature measuring methods depend on complex, bulky and expensive optical instruments, which make it difficult for portable applications and high-density distributed networking monitoring. Here, we demonstrate a flame temperature imaging method based on a perovskite single photodetector. High-quality perovskite film epitaxy grows on the SiO₂/Si substrate to fabricate the photodetector. Duo to the Si/MAPbBr₃ heterojunction, the light detection wavelength is extended from 400 nm to 900 nm. Then, a perovskite single photodetector spectrometer has been developed using the deep-learning method for spectroscopic measurement of flame temperature. In the temperature test experiment, the spectral line of doping element K⁺ has been selected to measure the flame temperature. The photoresponsivity function of the wavelength was learned based on a commercial standard blackbody source. The spectral line of element K⁺ has been reconstructed using the photocurrents matrix by the regression solving photoresponsivity function. As a validation experiment, the "NUC" pattern is realized by scanning the perovskite single-pixel photodetector. Finally, the flame temperature of adulterated element K⁺ has been imaged with the error of 5%. It provides a way to develop high precision, portable, low-cost flame temperature imaging technology.