Ischemic Stroke Secondary to Myocarditis in the Setting of COVID-19
Tarakarama Musunuri1, Patrick M Muehlberger1
1Emergency Medicine, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, USA.
Abstract:
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is primarily a respiratory disease that has also been shown to be associated with neurological complications such as ischemic stroke, Guillain-Barré syndrome, and encephalitis. Ischemic stroke in patients with COVID-19 has mostly been observed in the elderly, those with significant comorbidities, and the critically ill. In this report, we discuss a case of ischemic stroke in an otherwise healthy young male patient who only had a mild case of COVID-19. It is likely that the patient suffered from an ischemic stroke secondary to cardiomyopathy that resulted from the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. The ischemic stroke was most likely a result of thromboembolism caused by stasis of blood from acute dilated cardiomyopathy and the hypercoagulable state of COVID-19 patients. It is important to maintain a high degree of clinical suspicion for thromboembolic events in COVID-19 patients.
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