Chronic Maxillary Atelectasis without Obstruction of the Maxillary Ostium - A Case Report
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 31, 2026

Long Term Chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa Airway Infection in Mice
Published on: March 17, 2014
Yuki Numano1, Kazuhiro Nomura1, Tomotaka Hemmi1
1Department of Otolaryngology, Tohoku Kosai Hospital, Head and Neck Surgery, Tohoku University Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.
Rationale:
Chronic maxillary atelectasis (CMA) is assumed to be caused by negative pressure in the maxillary sinus secondary to the obstruction of the ostiomeatal complex.
Patient Concerns:
A 49-year-old female patient first presented to our hospital complaining of right nasal congestion, rhinorrhoea and cheek pain.
Diagnosis:
Computed tomography (CT) accidentally revealed the inward bowing of the left maxillary sinus, which is a typical sign of CMA or silent sinus syndrome despite the maxillary ostium being potent.
Treatment:
We did not consider any intervention for CMA because she had no symptoms related to it.
Outcomes And Take-Away Lessons:
No progression was noted clinically or on CT at the 6-month follow-up. The pathogenesis of CMA in our patient was not explainable by the commonly accepted theory. Apparent hypertrophy of the left maxillary bone was confirmed on CT, thus osteitis with chronic rhinosinusitis might be the potential cause of CMA in the open maxillary sinus.
More Related Videos
07:30Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction
Published on: October 13, 2017
07:06Endaural Endoscopic Atticoantrotomy Retrograde Mastoidectomy using a Constant Suction Bone-drilling Technique
Published on: May 23, 2021
Related Concept Videos
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract I: Health History
Subjective Data
Subjective data provides vital information about the patient's health history and symptoms. This data is typically collected through interviews in which patients describe their experiences, symptoms, and concerns.
Health history and key...
Chronic Pharyngitis
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Atelectasis II: Pathophysiology
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease I: Introduction
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease III: Chronic Bronchitis Features