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Fluorine-based Zn salan complexes
Nsikak B Essien1, Antal Galvácsi2, Csilla Kállay2
1Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QJ, UK. G.Kostakis@sussex.ac.uk.
Two new zinc salan fluorine-based complexes were synthesized. These complexes show potential for sensing amines using fluorine NMR, though solvent coordination presents a challenge.
Area of Science:
- Coordination Chemistry
- Fluorine Chemistry
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- Zinc salan complexes are versatile coordination compounds.
- Fluorine-based complexes offer unique spectroscopic properties for sensing applications.
- Atmospheric moisture absorption and solvent interactions can influence complex behavior in solution.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize novel zinc salan fluorine-based complexes.
- To investigate the solution-state behavior (dimeric-monomeric equilibrium) of these complexes.
- To evaluate their potential as chemosensors for amine detection using 19F NMR.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis and characterization of racemic and chiral zinc salan fluorine-based complexes.
- Solution studies using experimental and theoretical methods to determine equilibrium.
- 19F NMR spectroscopy to assess amine sensing capabilities.
Main Results:
- Successful synthesis of two Zn salan fluorine-based complexes from available materials.
- Complexes exhibit susceptibility to atmospheric water absorption.
- In DMSO-H2O solutions, a dimeric-monomeric equilibrium was observed.
- Strongly coordinating solvents (water, DMSO) limit sensing efficiency due to slow analyte exchange.
Conclusions:
- The synthesized Zn salan fluorine-based complexes are readily accessible.
- These complexes can exist in solution as a dimeric-monomeric equilibrium.
- While exhibiting amine sensing potential via 19F NMR, solvent coordination hinders practical application without analyte excess.
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