Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Facial Feedback Hypothesis01:24

Facial Feedback Hypothesis

222
Charles Darwin proposed that facial expressions are an evolutionary adaptation for communication. He argued that these expressions are not influenced by culture but are universal across species. For example, a snarling expression with exposed teeth signals a threat in many animals, including humans. Darwin also suggested that displaying an emotion can intensify the feeling. Smiling, for example, could enhance one's sense of happiness. This idea laid the foundation for understanding the role...
222
Gestalt Principles of Perception01:21

Gestalt Principles of Perception

370
Gestalt principles provide a framework for understanding how humans perceive objects as unified wholes within their context. These principles are essential in explaining the cognitive processes that make sense of complex visual stimuli by organizing them into coherent groups. One fundamental principle is proximity, which posits that objects located close to each other are perceived as a collective group. For instance, when dots are positioned near one another, the visual system interprets them...
370
Perception01:28

Perception

529
Perception is a fundamental psychological process that enables individuals to organize, interpret, and consciously experience sensory information. This process is crucial for understanding and interacting with the world around us. It includes both bottom-up and top-down processing, each playing a distinct role in how we perceive our environment.
Bottom-up processing begins at the sensory level, where receptors detect external environmental stimuli. These could include the tactile sensation of...
529
Factors Affecting Perception01:25

Factors Affecting Perception

1.7K
Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
1.7K
Parallel Processing01:20

Parallel Processing

194
The brain processes sensory information rapidly due to parallel processing, which involves sending data across multiple neural pathways at the same time. This method allows the brain to manage various sensory qualities, such as shapes, colors, movements, and locations, all concurrently. For instance, when observing a forest landscape, the brain simultaneously processes the movement of leaves, the shapes of trees, the depth between them, and the various shades of green. This enables a quick and...
194
Modeling and Similitude01:12

Modeling and Similitude

310
Scaled modeling is a fundamental technique in engineering, enabling the study of large and complex systems by creating smaller, manageable replicas that recreate critical characteristics of the original. In hydrology and civil infrastructure, for example, scaled models of dams help analyze water flow, turbulence, and pressure. This method allows for accurate predictions of real-world behavior within a controlled environment, significantly reducing the cost and time involved in full-scale...
310

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Crystal structure control of RuCuRhIrPt high-entropy alloy nanoparticles with a face-centered cubic or hexagonal close-packed phase.

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)·2026
Same author

Emerging Synthesis Strategies of High-Entropy Intermetallic Nanocatalysts.

Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Positive serial dependences of social characteristics perception in group context are similar but different.

Perception·2026
Same author

Incidence of Osteoporotic Fractures in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Annals of nutrition & metabolism·2026
Same author

Self-motion direction estimation from optic flow is a result of capacity-free and implicit ensemble coding.

i-Perception·2025
Same author

The asymmetry system properties of the visual system: Evidence from serial face processing.

Journal of vision·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 7, 2025

Holistic Facial Composite Creation and Subsequent Video Line-up Eyewitness Identification Paradigm
09:49

Holistic Facial Composite Creation and Subsequent Video Line-up Eyewitness Identification Paradigm

Published on: December 24, 2015

14.2K

Modeling facial perception in group context from a serial perception perspective.

Jun-Ming Yu1,2, Weiying Yang1,3, Haojiang Ying1,4

  • 1Department of Psychology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Journal of Vision
|March 9, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The visual system integrates spatial and temporal information for face perception. This study shows that temporal serial dependence co-occurs with spatial group context effects, revealing how the brain processes facial statistics.

More Related Videos

Perceptual and Category Processing of the Uncanny Valley Hypothesis' Dimension of Human Likeness: Some Methodological Issues
07:34

Perceptual and Category Processing of the Uncanny Valley Hypothesis' Dimension of Human Likeness: Some Methodological Issues

Published on: June 3, 2013

17.4K
A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments
08:12

A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments

Published on: March 1, 2022

2.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 7, 2025

Holistic Facial Composite Creation and Subsequent Video Line-up Eyewitness Identification Paradigm
09:49

Holistic Facial Composite Creation and Subsequent Video Line-up Eyewitness Identification Paradigm

Published on: December 24, 2015

14.2K
Perceptual and Category Processing of the Uncanny Valley Hypothesis' Dimension of Human Likeness: Some Methodological Issues
07:34

Perceptual and Category Processing of the Uncanny Valley Hypothesis' Dimension of Human Likeness: Some Methodological Issues

Published on: June 3, 2013

17.4K
A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments
08:12

A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments

Published on: March 1, 2022

2.6K

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Computational Vision
  • Psychophysics

Background:

  • The visual system uses statistical properties to efficiently process spatially and temporally adjacent stimuli.
  • Previous research investigated temporal (serial dependence) and spatial (ensemble averaging) face perception effects separately.
  • A gap exists in understanding how these spatial and temporal statistical processing mechanisms interact.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether temporal serial dependence in face perception persists when spatial group context effects are present.
  • To explore the co-occurrence of temporal and spatial statistical processing in high-level vision.
  • To model the interplay between serial dependence and spatial ensemble effects in face attractiveness and averageness perception.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Markov Chain modeling and conventional statistical methods.
  • Employed Hidden Markov modeling as a novel mathematical approach to analyze both spatial and temporal domains.
  • Conducted cluster analysis to examine individual differences in processing.

Main Results:

  • Serial dependence (temporal aspect) was found to co-occur with changed face perception in the group context (spatial aspect).
  • Results confirmed the simultaneous occurrence of temporal effects and spatial group context effects for both attractiveness and averageness.
  • Individual differences in the detailed computation of spatial and temporal face information were identified.

Conclusions:

  • Temporal serial dependence and spatial group context effects in face perception operate concurrently.
  • This suggests potentially distinct spatial and temporal compression mechanisms within high-level visual processing.
  • The findings provide insights into the mathematical principles governing face perception in group contexts from a serial processing perspective.