Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 7, 2025

Measuring and Modeling Contractile Drying in Human Stratum Corneum
Published on: March 1, 2017
End-user perceptions of sub-epidermal moisture scanning (SEMS) acceptability: A descriptive qualitative study
Georgia Tobiano1,2, Jill Campbell1, Gary Allen3
1Centre of Research Excellence in Wiser Wound Care, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Subepidermal moisture scanning (SEMS) is acceptable to patients and nurses for pressure injury prevention. Further research is needed to build evidence and address practical implementation issues for routine use.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Medical Devices
- Patient Care
Background:
- Implementing new technologies in healthcare requires understanding user perceptions.
- Subepidermal moisture scanning (SEMS) is a novel technology for pressure injury prevention.
- Limited research exists on patient and nurse acceptability of SEMS.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess patient and nurse perceptions and experiences regarding the acceptability of subepidermal moisture scanning.
- To explore the integration of SEMS into existing pressure injury prevention practices.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive, qualitative sub-study embedded within a pilot randomized control trial.
- Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 patients and 10 nurses.
- Data were analyzed using inductive qualitative content analysis with triangulation of perspectives.
Main Results:
- Patients and nurses found SEMS acceptable and non-burdensome.
- SEMS was perceived to potentially improve pressure injury outcomes, but more evidence is needed.
- SEMS aligns with and enhances existing patient-centered pressure injury prevention practices.
- Practical considerations for routine SEMS implementation include training, guidelines, infection control, device availability, and patient modesty.
Conclusions:
- Subepidermal moisture scanning is acceptable for patients and nurses in clinical practice.
- Further research should focus on building the evidence base and addressing practical implementation challenges.
- SEMS has the potential to enhance individualized, patient-centered pressure injury prevention care.
Related Concept Videos
Assessing Body Temperature - Oral
Step 1:
Start by practicing proper hand hygiene to prevent the spread of microorganisms.
Step 2:
Take the thermometer out of the charging unit, switch it on, and wait for the ready sign.
Step 3:
Gently slide the probe cover until a click is heard. This simple action prevents cross-contamination and ensures the correct placement of the probe cover.
Step 4:
Instruct the patient to open their mouth and place...
Assessing Body Temperature - Tympanic membrane
Step 1: Begin by practicing good hand hygiene to prevent the transmission of microorganisms.
Step 2: Turn on the thermometer and wait until the ready sign appears on the screen to ensure accurate measurement.
Step 3: Slide the probe cover in place to prevent cross-contamination.
Step 4: Instruct the patient to tilt their head to the side for comfort and check for cerumen...
Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don a fresh pair of gloves to prevent cross-infection and ensure patient safety.
Step 2: Explain the procedure to the patient to establish trust. Clear communication establishes trust with the patient, ensures they understand what to expect, promotes cooperation, and enhances comfort during the procedure.
Step 3: Assess the patient's...
Sensory Functions of the Skin
There are two main categories of receptors on the skin: capsulated and non-capsulated. The non-capsulated ones are mainly the pain receptors. The capsulated ones can be further categorized based on the...
Temperature Measurement Sites
Oral: When assessing oral temperature, the thermometer tip should be placed under the tongue in the posterior sublingual pocket. It offers accurate readings and can be...

