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Conductivity Enhancement in a Diffusive Fermi Liquid due to Bose-Einstein Condensation of Magnons
Joshua Aftergood1,2,3, So Takei1,2
1Department of Physics, Queens College of the City University of New York, Queens, New York 11367, USA.
Abstract:
We theoretically study the conductivity of a disordered 2D metal when it is coupled to ferromagnetic magnons with a quadratic spectrum and a gap Δ. In the diffusive limit, a combination of disorder and magnon-mediated electron interaction leads to a sharp metallic correction to the Drude conductivity as the magnons approach criticality, i.e., Δ→0. The correction is nonsingular and is distinctively weaker than, for example, the log-squared correction obtained when disordered electrons couple to diffusive spin fluctuations near a Hertz-Millis transition. The possibility of verifying this prediction in an S=1/2 easy-plane ferromagnetic insulator K_{2}CuF_{4} under an external magnetic field is proposed. Our results show that the onset of a magnon Bose-Einstein condensation in an insulator can be detected via electrical transport measurements on the proximate metal.
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