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Related Concept Videos

COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features01:20

COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a group of lung conditions that progressively worsen over time, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. This cluster of diseases collectively leads to a gradual and irreversible decline in lung function over time.
The primary cause for the onset of COPD is cigarette smoking and exposure to air pollution. These hazardous factors initiate a chain reaction within the lungs, resulting in chronic inflammation, damage to the airways, and a...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-I: Introduction01:20

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-I: Introduction

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a long-lasting respiratory condition requiring continuous attention and care. It is a progressive lung disease that leads to breathing challenges due to airflow obstruction. It manifests as persistent respiratory symptoms and restricted airflow resulting from abnormalities in the airways and alveoli, usually due to long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases. COPD mainly consists of two primary conditions: emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies01:27

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies

Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT01:30

Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT

Radiological investigations, including X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans, are critical for diagnosing and evaluating various medical conditions. These imaging techniques provide valuable insights into the body's internal structures, aiding in the detection of abnormalities, assessment of disease progression, and development of treatment strategies. This article delves into two primary radiological investigations, chest X-rays and CT scans, outlining their purpose, procedures, and the...
Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan01:30

Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan

Description
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan01:13

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 8, 2026

Optical Frequency Domain Imaging of Ex vivo Pulmonary Resection Specimens: Obtaining One to One Image to Histopathology Correlation
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Lung Imaging in COPD Part 1: Clinical Usefulness.

Suhail Raoof1, Manav Shah1, Barry Make2

  • 1Northwell Health, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY.

Chest
|March 12, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Imaging techniques offer advanced insights into Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), aiding diagnosis and treatment decisions beyond traditional spirometry. These methods provide detailed lung analysis for better patient care.

Keywords:
COPDCT scan of chestchest CT scancomorbidities associated with COPDemphysemaextra-pulmonary manifestations of COPD

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Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves chronic airflow obstruction, often presenting with progressive respiratory symptoms like dyspnea and cough.
  • Historically, spirometry has been the primary diagnostic tool for COPD.
  • Recent technological progress has introduced advanced imaging modalities for COPD assessment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the utility of modern imaging techniques in diagnosing COPD.
  • To demonstrate how imaging aids in evaluating lung parenchyma, airways, and associated conditions.
  • To inform clinicians on leveraging imaging for improved diagnostic accuracy and therapeutic strategies in COPD management.

Main Methods:

  • Quantitative and qualitative analysis of lung parenchyma using advanced imaging.
  • Assessment of airways, vascular structures, and extrapulmonary manifestations via imaging.
  • Review of current literature on imaging modalities in COPD.

Main Results:

  • Imaging techniques provide detailed insights into COPD's structural and functional aspects.
  • Advanced imaging facilitates the prognostication of COPD progression.
  • These methods can evaluate the effectiveness of various COPD treatments.

Conclusions:

  • Modern imaging offers valuable data for COPD diagnosis and treatment planning.
  • Imaging complements spirometry, providing a more comprehensive understanding of the disease.
  • This article series aims to guide clinicians in utilizing imaging for optimal COPD patient care.