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Mitigating Moral Injury for Palliative Care Clinicians.
Anne G Pereira1,2, Mark Linzer1,2, Leonard L Berry3,4
1Department of Medicine, Hennepin Healthcare, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Palliative care clinicians face burnout due to moral distress and injury. Addressing these issues through dedicated support, ethics consultations, and care model reassessment can mitigate burnout and improve care capacity.
Area of Science:
- Medical Ethics
- Palliative Care Medicine
- Healthcare Professional Well-being
Background:
- Palliative care clinicians (PCCs) in the US experience rising burnout.
- Demographic shifts and increased serious illness burden heighten the demand for palliative care.
- A growing gap exists between the need for palliative care and the capacity to provide it.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose solutions for mitigating burnout among PCCs.
- To address the unique contributors to burnout in palliative care, specifically moral distress and moral injury.
- To enhance the capacity of palliative care services to meet increasing demand.
Main Methods:
- The study identifies moral distress and moral injury as key factors in PCC burnout.
- It proposes three evidence-based solutions tailored to the dilemmas in palliative care.
- Solutions include creating space for confronting moral challenges, integrating ethics consultations, and reassessing care models.
Main Results:
- The proposed solutions aim to directly confront moral challenges faced by PCCs.
- Integrating ethics consultations can provide support in complex ethical situations.
- Reassessing current care models may lead to more sustainable practices for PCCs.
Conclusions:
- Addressing moral distress and injury is crucial for reducing burnout in PCCs.
- Implementing the proposed solutions can help mitigate burnout.
- Mitigating burnout is essential to bridge the gap between palliative care needs and service capacity.
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