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Data collection refers to a systematic way of obtaining, observing, measuring, and analyzing accurate information. Observational studies are one of the most widely used methods of data collection. It involves collecting data by observing the behavior and physical characteristics of a sample without making any modifications to the sample.
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Dataset construction challenges for digital forensics.

Graeme Horsman1, James R Lyle2

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Creating reliable digital forensic test datasets is crucial for accurate testing. This study outlines three dataset categories and their creation requirements to improve digital forensic dataset quality and value.

Keywords:
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Area of Science:

  • Digital Forensics
  • Computer Science
  • Information Security

Background:

  • The digital forensic field requires reliable testing to ensure practitioner process integrity.
  • Effective testing necessitates well-constructed and documented test datasets.
  • Current lack of standards for dataset creation in digital forensics hinders reliability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the need for standardized digital forensic dataset creation.
  • To define minimum requirements for creating valuable digital forensic datasets.
  • To guide practitioners in generating high-quality test data.

Main Methods:

  • Categorization of digital forensic datasets into three types: tool/process evaluation, actions, and scenario-based.
  • Outlining minimum creation requirements for each dataset category.
  • Discussion of best practices for dataset development.

Main Results:

  • Definition of three distinct digital forensic dataset categories.
  • Establishment of minimum requirements for the creation of each category.
  • Framework provided to enhance dataset value and reliability.

Conclusions:

  • Standardized dataset creation is essential for digital forensic reliability.
  • Defined categories and requirements will improve test dataset quality.
  • This work supports practitioners in creating maximum-value digital forensic datasets.