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Related Concept Videos

Insomnia01:27

Insomnia

111
Insomnia is a prevalent sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakenings during the night, and waking up too early without being able to return to sleep. People with insomnia often experience these disruptions at least three nights a week for at least one month. Chronic insomnia, which lasts for at least three months, can lead to increased anxiety, which in turn can worsen sleep difficulties, creating a cycle of sleeplessness and stress.
Multiple factors contribute...
111
Management of Insomnia01:19

Management of Insomnia

294
The sleep cycle, an integral part of human health, consists of several stages with distinct characteristics and functions. It begins with a transition from wakefulness to sleep, known as the light sleep phase, followed by the restorative deep sleep phase, essential for physical recovery and growth. The cycle concludes with the Rapid Eye Movement (REM) phase, characterized by high brain activity and vivid dreaming. Insomnia, a prevalent sleep disorder, involves difficulty falling asleep, staying...
294
Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation01:13

Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation

189
Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
189
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep01:24

Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep

204
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
204
Sedatives and Hypnotics Drugs: Miscellaneous Agents01:17

Sedatives and Hypnotics Drugs: Miscellaneous Agents

212
Sedatives and hypnotics encompass a wide range of substances, each with its unique mechanism of action, uses, and potential adverse effects.
Melatonin congeners like ramelteon (Rozerem) and tasimelteon (Hetlioz) selectively bind to melatonin receptors (MT1 and MT2) and thus mimic the actions of melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles. Tasimelteon is primarily used for non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder, common in blind patients. They are also used to treat conditions like insomnia...
212
Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

68
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
68

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 7, 2025

Meta-Analysis of the Effectiveness and Safety of Shugan Jieyu Capsules for the Treatment of Insomnia
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eHealth-Based Psychosocial Interventions for Adults With Insomnia: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized

Wenrui Deng1,2,3, Rianne M J J van der Kleij1, Hongxia Shen1,4

  • 1Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.

Journal of Medical Internet Research
|March 14, 2023
PubMed
Summary

eHealth interventions significantly reduce insomnia severity and improve sleep quality compared to inactive controls. These digital health solutions show promise for widespread insomnia treatment, especially when blended with in-person care.

Keywords:
adultseHealthinsomniameta-analysismobile phonepsychosocial interventions

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Area of Science:

  • Digital Health
  • Psychology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Insomnia is a widespread public health issue globally.
  • eHealth offers scalable, accessible, and affordable insomnia treatment solutions.
  • Quantitative evidence on eHealth psychosocial interventions for insomnia is lacking.

Conclusions:

  • eHealth interventions are effective for improving sleep and mental health in insomnia patients.
  • Wider dissemination and promotion in stepped-care models are supported.
  • Blended care models may enhance effectiveness and benefit specific populations.