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The linked cluster expansion efficiently calculates properties for lattice models. This study extends the method to Cayley and Bethe lattices, revealing its effectiveness and limitations for these tree-like structures.

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Area of Science:

  • Statistical Mechanics
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computational Physics

Background:

  • The linked cluster expansion is a powerful technique for analyzing lattice models.
  • Its efficiency in 1D and 2D systems is well-established.
  • Application to tree-like lattices like Cayley and Bethe has been unexplored.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and apply the linked cluster expansion to Cayley and Bethe lattices.
  • To investigate the convergence efficiency and limitations of the method on these structures.
  • To gain insights into the behavior of disordered systems and phase transitions.

Main Methods:

  • Developing a novel linked cluster expansion for treelike lattices.
  • Mapping finite treelike clusters to one-dimensional finite chains.
  • Analyzing the impact of lattice constants and boundary conditions.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated that finite treelike clusters map to 1D chains for specific nearest-neighbor Hamiltonians.
  • Identified differing lattice constants as the cause for distinctions between Cayley and Bethe lattices.
  • Derived closed-form formulas for zero-field susceptibility and partition functions on Bethe lattices.
  • Showcased the linked cluster expansion's ability to eliminate boundary terms, explaining its convergence efficiency.

Conclusions:

  • The linked cluster expansion is effectively extended to Cayley and Bethe lattices.
  • The method's efficiency is attributed to its inherent elimination of boundary effects.
  • Results provide a foundation for further studies on disordered systems and lattice models.