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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-I: Introduction01:20

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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a long-lasting respiratory condition requiring continuous attention and care. It is a progressive lung disease that leads to breathing challenges due to airflow obstruction. It manifests as persistent respiratory symptoms and restricted airflow resulting from abnormalities in the airways and alveoli, usually due to long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases. COPD mainly consists of two primary conditions: emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 6, 2025

Methods for Detecting Cough and Airway Inflammation in Mice
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[New ICD-10 code for refractory and unexplained chronic cough].

Eva Millqvist1, Christer Janson2, Cecilia Bredin3

  • 1överläkare, avd för lungmedicin och allergologi, Sahlgrenska universitetssjukhuset, Göteborg.

Lakartidningen
|March 21, 2023
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Chronic cough, including refractory and unexplained types, now has a dedicated ICD-10 code in Sweden (R05.7) starting January 2023. This improves diagnosis and management for patients suffering from persistent cough.

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Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine
  • Medical Coding and Classification

Context:

  • Chronic cough affects approximately 10% of the adult population, significantly impacting quality of life.
  • Refractory Chronic Cough (RCC) and Unexplained Chronic Cough (UCC) represent challenging subgroups lacking clear etiological diagnoses.
  • Previously, a specific ICD-10 code for chronic, refractory cough was absent in Sweden.

Purpose:

  • To announce and explain the implementation of a new ICD-10 code for Chronic Cough in Sweden.
  • To highlight the inclusion of Refractory Chronic Cough (RCC) and Unexplained Chronic Cough (UCC) under this new code (R05.7).

Summary:

  • Effective January 1, 2023, Sweden introduced the ICD-10 code R05.7 for Chronic Cough.
  • This new classification encompasses both refractory and unexplained chronic cough, addressing a previous diagnostic gap.
  • The update follows a September 2022 announcement by the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare.

Impact:

  • Facilitates improved diagnostic accuracy and data collection for chronic cough patients in Sweden.
  • Enhances clinical management and research opportunities for Refractory Chronic Cough (RCC) and Unexplained Chronic Cough (UCC).
  • Standardizes the classification of chronic cough, aligning Sweden with updated diagnostic criteria.