Piloting an interprofessional virtual cadaveric dissection course: Responding to COVID-19.
Ana Oliveira1,2,3,4, Bruce Wainman5,6, Andrew Palombella6
1Program for Interprofessional Practice, Education and Research (PIPER), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Virtual and in-person interprofessional cadaveric dissection courses showed similar impacts on students’ learning readiness. While both formats enhanced interprofessional skills, students preferred in-person sessions for anatomy dissection.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Interprofessional Learning
- Anatomy Dissection
Background:
- Interprofessional learning is crucial for developing clinical and collaborative competencies.
- The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated a shift from in-person to virtual educational formats.
- Virtual interprofessional cadaveric dissection (ICD) courses emerged as an alternative to traditional in-person education.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the effects of virtual ICD courses versus in-person ICD courses on students' readiness for interprofessional learning.
- To assess students' perceptions of interprofessional learning after participating in virtual or in-person ICD courses.
- To identify student feedback on the advantages, disadvantages, and preferences regarding virtual and in-person ICD.
Main Methods:
- A comparative study involving students who attended in-person (2019-2020) and virtual (2020-2021) ICD courses.
- Utilized the Readiness for Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS) and Interdisciplinary Education Perception Scale (IEPS) for quantitative assessment.
- Conducted qualitative analysis of written feedback from students in the virtual cohort.
Main Results:
- Both virtual and in-person ICD courses demonstrated significant improvements in students' interprofessional learning scores.
- The virtual cohort showed significant improvements in overall RIPLS scores and the roles and responsibilities sub-score.
- No significant differences in interprofessional learning perceptions were found between the virtual and in-person cohorts.
Conclusions:
- Virtual ICD courses appear to be as effective as in-person courses in enhancing students' interprofessional learning.
- Students perceived similar benefits in interprofessional competencies regardless of the delivery mode.
- Despite comparable learning outcomes, students expressed a preference for in-person settings for anatomy dissection skills.
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