[The EASY-NET research programme: background, structure, and methodology].

Area of Science:

• Healthcare Quality Improvement
• Health Services Research
• Clinical Audit and Feedback

Context:

• National research program involving seven Italian Regions.
• Multi-center study across community, hospital, emergency, and rehabilitation settings.
• Focus on diverse clinical areas including chronic diseases, oncology, cardiology, and obstetrics.

Purpose:

• To evaluate the effectiveness of audit & feedback (A&F) interventions in improving healthcare.
• To explore facilitators and barriers to A&F implementation in various clinical and organizational contexts.
• To generate scientific evidence on A&F for enhanced healthcare delivery.

Summary:

• The EASY-NET program utilizes experimental and quasi-experimental designs across multiple work packages.
• Health Information Systems (HIS) and ad hoc data collections are used to calculate process and outcome indicators.
• The study investigates A&F's impact on conditions such as chronic diseases, acute emergencies, oncological surgery, heart disease, obstetrics, and rehabilitation.

Impact:

• Aims to improve access to healthcare and enhance citizen health outcomes.
• Contributes to the scientific understanding and practical implementation of A&F strategies.
• Promotes evidence-based practices for quality healthcare delivery within the Italian health service.